• Press
  • Offices
  • Contact
  • Legal notice
  • EN
    • DE
  • UPC
  • Firm
    • Main Focus
    • History
    • Guiding Principle
    • Awards and Rankings
  • Our Practice
    • Legal Areas
    • Industries
  • Our Team
  • Career
    • Working with us
  • News & Knowledge
    • News
    • Events
    • UPC-Update
    • IP-Update
    • Brexit-Update
    • Publications
    • B&B Bulletin
  • Menu Menu
FIND EXPERTS
  • UPC
  • Firm
    • Main Focus
    • History
    • Guiding Principle
    • Awards and Rankings
  • News & Knowledge
    • News
    • Events
    • UPC-Update
    • IP-Update
    • Brexit-Update
    • Publications
    • B&B Bulletin
  • FIND EXPERTS
  • Contact
  • Our Practice
    • Legal Areas
    • Industries
  • Our Team
  • Career
    • Working with us
  • Offices
  • EN
    • DE

New consumer protection regulation for digital products

25. July 2022/in Issue July 2022 Data Protection, Information Technology

With the Digital Content and Digital Services Directive (EU Directive 2019/770), the EU is further expanding the European Digital Single Market, facilitating the consumer access to digital products. The outspoken goal of the EU was to ensure a balance between a high level of consumer protection while promoting the competitiveness of businesses. Nevertheless, the contractual design of the provision of digital content must be adapted in some fundamental points due to the new legal framework that has been in force in Germany since 01 January 2022.

1. Relevant provisions and scope of application

The new legal framework for the provision of digital products in Germany came with several amendments to the German Civil Code (BGB). Nevertheless the following overview will focus on the new regulations in Sections 327 et seq. BGB, which have an essential impact on the design of Terms & Conditions in B2C-relations.

Those regulations apply to all consumer contracts on the provision of digital content or digital services (digital products) in payment of a price. A major change is that the new legal regulations shall also apply if the consumer provides personal data as payment, unless the personal data is exclusively processed for the purpose of supplying the digital content or digital service or for complying with legal requirements. As free digital content is often provided with the specific goal to harness the collected personal data of users beyond the extent which is necessary for supplying the digital product itself, this expansion of the scope of application means many use cases like free Consumer Apps, etc., which have been previously rather unregulated are now subject to a stricter consumer protection regulation in Germany.

2. Obligation to provide the digital product

If the Sections 327 et seq. BGB apply, the trader is under a contractual obligation to provide the digital product. If the trader fails to provide the product, the consumer can terminate the contract, claim damages or claim reimbursement of futile expenses. In the event of a lack of conformity or defective performance, the consumer shall be entitled to have the digital content or digital service brought into conformity, to receive a proportionate reduction in the price, or to terminate the contract. The consumer may further demand damages or reimbursement of futile expenses. In particular for digital products offered “free of charge” and for which the consumer only “pays” with personal data, this means a paradigm change compared to the former regulations, which left the trader greater leeway to change or withdraw the product and which also offered a more lenient regulation in case of product defects.

3. Obligation to update the digital product

Another controversial topic has been regulated in Section 327f BGB, stipulating that the trader must ensure that the consumer is provided with updates necessary for the digital product to remain in conformity with the contractual conditions and that the consumer is informed about these updates accordingly. These mandatory updates explicitly include security updates. The obligation to update the digital product applies as long as the digital product is made available and can therefore even go beyond the general warranty obligations. The trader is even liable for product defects if he has provided an update but the consumer has not installed it, either because the trader has not sufficiently informed the consumer about the availability of the update and the consequences of failing to install it, or because the failure to install was due to defective installation instructions.

4. Modification of the digital product

A particularly challenging provision can be found in the new Section 327r BGB, which implements Article 19 of the Digital Content Directive. Where the contract provides that the digital content is to be supplied to the consumer over a period of time, the trader may modify the digital content beyond what is necessary to maintain the digital content in conformity, only if

  • (1) the contract allows, and provides a valid reason for, such a modification,
  • (2) such a modification is made without additional cost to the consumer and
  • (3) the consumer is informed in a clear and comprehensible manner of the modification.

If these requirements are not met, the consumer has the right to terminate the contract. However, Recital No. 77 of the Digital Content Directive explicitly states that, if the modified digital content is no longer in conformity with the subjective and the objective requirements for conformity, the consumer shall also be able to demand cure, to reduce the price as well as to demand damages or reimbursement of futile expenses.

Pursuant to Recital No. 75 of the Digital Content Directive valid reasons to modify the digital product could encompass cases where the modification is necessary to adapt the digital content to a new technical environment or to an increased number of users or for other important operational reasons.

In particular with free apps, it is not uncommon to change the catalogue of features during the runtime of the app, sometimes maybe expanding the features, but often also removing features which prove to be impractical or not economically viable. However, according to the examples given in Recital No. 75 of the Digital Content Directive, neither the practicality nor the economic viability should be valid reasons to remove features from the app. If the removal of such features proves to be a defect, the user could theoretically demand the app to be restored to the previous version.

5. Consequences for contract design

The new regulations significantly tighten the legal obligations for the provision of digital products, especially in those cases, where the product is provided free of charge and access is only paid by the consumers data. The former legal framework did not explicitly recognize personal data as a valid mean of payment and therefore did not oblige the trader who received the data to perform for it in return. With the new regulatory framework, the trader’s performance obligations are now very similar to those of a normal purchase or rental contract. Since the legal requirements can hardly be altered by contract according to Section 327s BGB, the new regulations require a redesign of most existing contracts. Even more than in the past, it will be important to define the scope of performance carefully in order not to expose oneself to supplementary performance obligations and to reserve the right to make changes at a later date. Also, the trader is imposed with additional information requirements which need to be complied with in order to avoid cease and desist letters from competitors.

Should you have any questions regarding the new regulatory framework, we will be happy to offer our support.

/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg 0 0 Lucia Biehl /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Lucia Biehl2022-07-25 10:00:102022-08-24 13:44:18New consumer protection regulation for digital products
Dr. Eckard Ratjen, Rechtsanwalt BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Eckhard Ratjen, LL.M. (London)

2. June 2022/in Bremen Copyright, Designs, Information Technology, Licensing, Trade Marks, Unfair Competition
All attorneys
Dr. Eckard Ratjen, Rechtsanwalt BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Eckhard Ratjen, LL.M. (London)

Attorney at Law (Germany)
Certified IP Lawyer


Contact



Hollerallee 32
28209 Bremen
Germany

T +49 (421) 340 90
F +49 (421) 340 17 68



E-Mail to Dr. Eckhard Ratjen

Eckhard Ratjen works in the field of trade mark law and law of unfair competition as well as copyright. His practice concentrates, among other things, on the prosecution of trade mark applications, infringement proceedings, and preliminary injunctions. Eckhard Ratjen advises medium sized and large international and German clients in areas such as media and consumer products. He also enthusiastically assists start-up companies in all areas of intellectual property law.

Legal areas

  • Designs
  • Information Technology
  • Licencing

  • Trade Marks
  • Copyright
  • Unfair Competition

Eckhard Ratjen studied law at the University of Kiel (Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel) with special emphasis on intellectual property. In his doctoral thesis, he was concerned with the audiovisual marketing of sporting events with particular regard to film copyright issues. Eckhard Ratjen studied the international law of trade marks and copyright at the renowned King’s College London from 2012 to 2013. There, he obtained a Specialist Master of Laws (LL.M.) in intellectual property law. Stages of his legal clerkship included working for an internationally operating sports marketing company in Frankfurt/Main. He joined BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT in 2013 and qualified as a Certified IP Lawyer in 2019. Eckhard Ratjen is a member of the German Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property (GRUR).

Further information about Dr. Eckard Ratjen



Recent publications




All publications

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Ratjen-Eckhard-Portrait.jpg 667 1000 Petra Hettenkofer /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Petra Hettenkofer2022-06-02 15:35:322022-11-10 17:43:41Dr. Eckhard Ratjen, LL.M. (London)
Dr. Jakob Valvoda, Patentanwalt bei BOEHMER & BOEHMERT

Dr. Jakob Valvoda

2. June 2022/in Munich Employee Inventions, Information Technology, Patent Litigation, Patent Valuation, Patents and Utility Models Internet, Software / IT
All attorneys
Dr. Jakob Valvoda, Patentanwalt bei BOEHMER & BOEHMERT

Dr. Jakob Valvoda

German Patent Attorney
European Patent Attorney
European Trade Mark and Design Attorney
Diplom-Informatiker


Contact



Pettenkoferstraße 22
80336 Munich
Germany

T +49 (89) 55 96 80
F +49 (89) 55 96 85 090



E-Mail to Dr. Jakob Valvoda

Jakob Valvoda focuses on the protection of software and computer-implemented inventions. He works with patent portfolios in various areas of computer science, informatics, and electrical engineering, in particular areas related to media, computer graphics, user interaction, cryptography, information security, computer games, networks, data mining, operating systems, computer hardware, and processors.

Legal areas

  • Patents & Utility Models
  • Patent Valuation
  • Employee Inventions
  • Patent Litigation
  • Information Technology

Industries

  • Software / IT
  • Internet

Jakob Valvoda has extensive experience with prosecution and opposition proceedings before German and international patent offices, and conducts appeal proceedings before the Bundespatentgericht (German Federal Patent Court) and the boards of appeal of the EPO. Additionally, he is involved with patent infringement and nullity proceedings. He provides counsel on technical aspects of open source software and internet piracy related to copyright infringement.Jakob Valvoda studied computer science at Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen University in Germany and at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL).During his doctoral research in the virtual reality group at RWTH Aachen University, Jakob Valvoda conducted studies on interactive immersive media in medical applications and concluded his doctoral thesis on real time simulation of virtual human models in virtual environments.Since 2008, he works for BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT and received his admission as a German patent attorney in 2011. Since 2012, Jakob Valvoda is a professional representative before the European Patent Office (EPO) and the EU intellectual property office.Jakob Valvoda is a member of the German Computer Science Society (GI), the German Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property (GRUR), and the Licensing Executives Society (LES).

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Valvoda-Jakob-Portrait.jpg 667 1000 Petra Hettenkofer /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Petra Hettenkofer2022-06-02 15:35:192022-08-09 14:35:14Dr. Jakob Valvoda
Dr. Stefan Schohe, Patentanwalt bei BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Stefan Schohe

2. June 2022/in Munich Designs, Employee Inventions, Information Technology, Licensing, Patent Litigation, Patent Valuation, Patents and Utility Models Creative Industries, Electrical Engineering, Internet, Mechanical Engineering, Physics, Software / IT
All attorneys
Dr. Stefan Schohe, Patentanwalt bei BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Stefan Schohe

German Patent Attorney
European Patent Attorney
European Trade Mark and Design Attorney
Diplom-Physiker


Contact



Pettenkoferstraße 22
80336 Munich
Germany

T +49 (89) 55 96 80
F +49 (89) 55 96 85 090



E-Mail to Dr. Stefan Schohe

Apart from prosecution of intellectual property rights for German and foreign clients, a main part of his work is litigation, especially pre-litigation advice, representation of clients in court, and coordinating international patent litigation. He also takes a keen interest in alternative dispute resolution and is a trained mediator (CVM). His main technical fields are information technology, medical devices, lighting technology, and physical measurement technology.

Legal areas

  • Patents & Utility Models
  • Patent Valuation
  • Employee Inventions
  • Designs
  • Licencing
  • Patent Litigation
  • Information Technology

Industries

  • Physics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Software / IT
  • Creative Industries
  • Internet

Stefan Schohe joined the profession in 1992, having graduated with a Diploma in physics following studies at the University of Karlsruhe and Cambridge University, and obtained a PhD in theoretical and computational physics from the University of Würzburg.Apart from prosecution of intellectual property rights for German and foreign clients, a main part of his work is litigation, especially pre-litigation advice, representation of clients in court, and coordinating international patent litigation. He also takes a keen interest in alternative dispute resolution and is a trained mediator (CVM). His main technical fields are information technology, medical devices, lighting technology, and physical measurement technology.Stefan Schohe authored several articles in learned publications, especially in the field of computer-implemented inventions, and regularly talks and teaches on issues of intellectual property. He is co-editor of the intellectual property journal Mitteilungen der deutschen Patentanwälte, chair of the High Technology Committee of LESI, chair of the IT Committee of LES Germany, and member of the Committee on the Protection of Computer Software of the German Chamber of Patent Attorneys.JUVE Handbuch 2017/2018, a survey of business law firms, names him as a frequently recommended patent attorney.

Further information about Dr. Stefan Schohe

Recent publications




All publications

University lectureships


Santa Clara University, California, USA
Lectures on Software Law

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Schohe-Stefan-Portrait.jpg 667 1000 Lucia Biehl /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Lucia Biehl2022-06-02 15:35:172022-09-15 14:10:05Dr. Stefan Schohe
Dr. Matthias Hofmann, Patentanwalt BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Matthias Hofmann

2. June 2022/in Munich Information Technology, Patent Litigation, Patents and Utility Models Electrical Engineering, Internet, Physics, Software / IT
All attorneys
Dr. Matthias Hofmann, Patentanwalt BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Dr. Matthias Hofmann

German Patent Attorney
European Patent Attorney
European Trade Mark and Design Attorney
Diplom-Physiker


Contact



Pettenkoferstraße 22
80336 Munich
Germany

T +49 (89) 55 96 80
F +49 (89) 55 96 85 090



E-Mail to Dr. Matthias Hofmann

Matthias Hofmann focuses on examination, opposition, and appeal proceedings before the European Patent Office and the German Patent and Trade Mark Office. Most of his work is related to computer-implemented inventions, in particular relating to artificial intelligence. He has in-depth technical expertise in the fields of machine learning, medical imaging, video and image processing, computer architecture, telecommunications, and bio-informatics (computational genomics).

Legal areas

  • Information Technology
  • Patents & Utility Models
  • Patent Litigation

Industries

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Internet
  • Physics
  • Software / IT

Matthias studied physics and computer science at the University of Tübingen and the University of Cambridge, UK. He obtained his doctoral degree from the Department of Information Engineering at the University of Oxford, UK, with a topic on applying machine learning to medical imaging. He also conducted research at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems and at the Laboratory for Preclinical Imaging at the University of Tübingen. His publications have won international awards and received more than 1000 citations. Patents for Matthias‘ inventions are being licensed by a major medical device manufacturer.

He is frequently in China and in 2017 was appointed as Guest Professor of the IP School at the University of Nanjing University of Science and Technology.

Matthias has been working in the field of intellectual property rights since 2010. He was admitted as German patent attorney in 2013, and as European patent attorney in 2014. He joined BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT at the beginning of 2015.

Matthias is a member of the German Chamber of Patent Attorneys, the Institute of Professional Representatives before the European Patent Office (epi), and the International Federation of Intellectual Property Attorneys (FICPI).

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Hofmann-Matthias-Portrait.jpg 667 1000 Lucia Biehl /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Lucia Biehl2022-06-02 15:34:542022-10-26 15:00:29Dr. Matthias Hofmann

Malte Nentwig, LL.M.

2. June 2022/in Bremen Anti-Trust, Copyright, Designs, Domains, Information Technology, Licensing, Product Piracy, Trade Marks, Unfair Competition
All attorneys

Malte Nentwig, LL.M.

Attorney at Law (Germany)
Certified IP Lawyer


Contact



Hollerallee 32
28209 Bremen
Germany

T +49 (421) 340 90
F +49 (421) 349 17 68



E-Mail to Malte Nentwig

Malte Nentwig provides advice in trade mark law. This includes, in particular, strategic advice on how to develop suitable trade mark portfolios. He has a strong focus on German as well as international trade mark searches. For his German and international clients, he is responsible for the filing of trade marks at the German Patent and Trade Mark Office, the European Intellectual Property Office, and the World Intellectual Property Office, as well the coordination of worldwide applications abroad.

Legal areas

  • Trade Marks
  • Copyright
  • Designs
  • Unfair Competition
  • Product Piracy

  • Licencing
  • Anti Trust
  • Domains
  • Information Technology

Malte Nentwig has longstanding experience in the maintenance of international trade mark portfolios, including watching services for the detection of potential infringement. He advises on how to protect, strengthen, and enforce trade marks. For his clients, he files opposition against infringing third parties and he acts as a litigator in trade mark infringement procedures.In matters of design patent law, he advises clients on how to obtain protection and how to enforce design patents. In competition law matters, he advises clients in relation to their planned marketing as well as product campaigns, and is also acting as a litigator in court procedures, including requests for preliminary injunctions.Malte Nentwig studied law at the University of Kiel and the University of Munich, Germany, as well as the University of Queensland, Australia (LL.M.). Malte Nentwig joined BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT in 2004 and made a secondment with an international blue chip company. As a German lawyer, he was awarded “Fachanwalt für den Gewerblichen Rechtschutz” (Specialist in IP Law).Malte Nentwig is the co-author of the chapter on patent law in the practitioners guide “Achenbach/Ransiek/Rönnau Handbuch Wirtschaftsstrafrecht,” as well as co-author (with Prof. Heinz Goddar) of the German chapter in “Manual IP, Kluver Law International”.Malte Nentwig serves on the expert IP-Committee for the Bar Association Hanseatische Rechtsanwaltskammer Bremen. He is a member of the Design Committee at the International Trademark Association (INTA) and an Overseas Member of Chartered Institute of Trade Mark Attorneys (CITMA) as well as of the Intellectual Property Society of Australia and New Zealand (IPSANZ).Since 2018, Malte Nentwig has been listed as a recommended lawyer in the practice area of intellectual property law for Germany by Best Lawyers.

Further Information about Malte Nentwig


Recent publications




All publications

WTR-Interview


Malte Nentwig in WTR-interview as well as in interview about Brexit in WIPR

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Nentwig-Malte-Portrait2-1.jpg 667 1000 Lucia Biehl /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Lucia Biehl2022-06-02 15:34:462022-09-15 15:14:46Malte Nentwig, LL.M.
Dr. Sebastian Engels,

Dr. Sebastian Engels

2. June 2022/in Berlin Copyright, Data Protection, Designs, Domains, Employee Inventions, Information Technology, Licensing, Trade Marks, Unfair Competition Chemistry, Creative Industries, Electrical Engineering, Internet, Mechanical Engineering, Pharmaceuticals / Life Sciences, Physics, Software / IT
All attorneys
Dr. Sebastian Engels,

Dr. Sebastian Engels

Attorney at Law (Germany)


Contact



Kurfürstendamm 185
10707 Berlin
Germany

T +49 (30) 23 60 76 70
F +49 (30) 23 60 76 721



E-Mail to Dr. Sebastian Engels

Sebastian Engels advises clients in all aspects of trade mark, copyright, and unfair competition law. He works with German and international clients to develop IP strategies both in Germany and abroad. As a special focus of his expertise he is advising and representing E-Commerce and IT-providers amongst others with regard to consumer protection regulations, transactional matters, data protection law, and domain name law. Sebastian Engels represents clients in all types of intellectual property disputes, including trade mark, trade dress, copyright, and unfair competition matters.

Legal areas

  • Data Protection
  • Information Technology
  • Designs
  • Domains
  • Licencing
  • Trade Marks
  • Copyright
  • Unfair Competition
  • Employee Inventions

Industries

  • Chemistry
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Internet
  • Creative Industries
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Pharmaceuticals / Life Sciences
  • Physics
  • Software / IT

He has successfully handled cases throughout the litigation process before courts, the European Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) and the German Patent and Trade Mark Office (GPTO).

Sebastian Engels studied law at the University of Constance (Germany) and the University of Cork (Ireland), specializing in competition law and intellectual property. During his legal clerkship in Berlin he gained practical experience working for the competition department of the German Federal Ministry of Economics and a major German film production company. His doctoral thesis focused on the admissibility of territorial IP licensing within the European Single Market.

Since joining BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT in 2011, Sebastian Engels handles all aspects of intellectual property and unfair competition law.

He is a member of the German Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property (GRUR).

Further information about Dr. Sebastian Engels

Recent publications

All publications

University lectureships

Lecture on license agreement law as part of the MBA program BioMed at the University of Potsdam

https://www.boehmert.de/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Engels-Sebastian-Portrait.jpg 667 1000 Lucia Biehl /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Lucia Biehl2022-06-02 15:34:422022-10-19 15:23:41Dr. Sebastian Engels

Silke Freund and Dr. Sebastian Engels contribute to the “International Comparative Legal Guide – Digital Business 2020“

10. June 2020/in Publications Data Protection, Information Technology, Trade Marks

The Global Legal Group has published the first edition of the “International Comparative Legal Guide – Digital Business 2020”. The guide is aimed specifically at corporate attorneys and offers a comparative legal analysis of current legal requirements and topics for digital business. 

Under the heading “Digital Business Laws and Regulations – Germany”, BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT attorneys Silke Freund and Dr. Sebastian Engels provide an insight from a German perspective. 

In eleven chapters, they deal with regulations for e-commerce, data protection, cyber security, cultural norms, brand enforcement online, cloud computing and further digital topics. 

The complete article is available here online or as PDF.

/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg 0 0 Petra Hettenkofer /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Petra Hettenkofer2020-06-10 09:59:002022-07-25 08:38:10Silke Freund and Dr. Sebastian Engels contribute to the “International Comparative Legal Guide – Digital Business 2020“

Dr. Stefan Schohe comments on the latest decision by the Federal Court of Justice on computer-implemented inventions.

15. August 2011/in Publications Information Technology, Patents and Utility Models

In the July/August issue of the IP Journal “Mitteilungen der deutschen Patentanwälte“, BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT expert Dr. Stefan Schohe comments on the latest decision by the Federal Court of Justice (Bundesgerichtshof) on statutory requirements for the patentability of computer-implemented inventions (decision X ZR 121/09 – Website Display (Webseitenanzeige)). He especially puts this decision in context to the most recent case law of the Federal Court of Justice and of the European Patent Office.

/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg 0 0 Petra Hettenkofer /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Petra Hettenkofer2011-08-15 00:00:002022-07-25 08:40:14Dr. Stefan Schohe comments on the latest decision by the Federal Court of Justice on computer-implemented inventions.

Dr. Stefan Schohe – Comments on the Decision Amazon.com, Inc. vs. Attorney General of Canada et al. by the Canadian Court of Appeal

14. March 2011/in Publications Information Technology, Patents and Utility Models

The famous Amazon “One-click” application was subject matter of a decision of the Canadian Court of Appeal, which dealt in a fundamental manner with the issue of patenting business –related inventions. In the February issue of IP journal “Mitteilungen der deutschen Patentanwälte” (p. 78), BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT expert Dr. Stefan Schohe summarized the essentials of the court’s reasoning and put it in context with recent decisions in the USA (In re Bilski) and in Europe.

/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg 0 0 Petra Hettenkofer /wp-content/uploads/2022/04/boehmert_logo.svg Petra Hettenkofer2011-03-14 00:00:002022-07-25 08:40:16Dr. Stefan Schohe – Comments on the Decision Amazon.com, Inc. vs. Attorney General of Canada et al. by the Canadian Court of Appeal
Page 1 of 212

Latest posts

  • Berlinale 2023: Producers’ Brunch on 20.02.2023 with Dr. Martin Schaefer as host26. January 2023 - 15:50
  • Dr. Rudolf Böckenholt comments in GRUR-Prax judgment on the processing of payments in the event of abusive warnings26. January 2023 - 11:09
  • IP Summer Course 03. bis 08. Juli 2023 in München26. January 2023 - 10:38

Categories

Archive

Menu

  • Firm
  • Our Practice
  • Career
  • News & Knowledge
  • FIND EXPERTS

Informations

  • Press
  • Contact
  • Legal notice
  • Data Protection
  • General Terms and Conditions
  • Contact

Legal Areas

  • Employee Inventions
  • Data Protection
  • Designs
  • Domains
  • Information Technology
  • Anti-Trust
  • Licencing
  • Trade Marks
  • Patent Valuation
  • Patents & Utility Models
  • Patent Litigation
  • Product Piracy
  • Copyright
  • Unfair Competition

© Copyright 2023– BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT

Scroll to top

We only use functional cookies and no third party services. Learn more in our privacy policy.

Powered by  GDPR Cookie Compliance
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.

Strictly Necessary Cookies

Strictly Necessary Cookie should be enabled at all times so that we can save your preferences for cookie settings.

If you disable this cookie, we will not be able to save your preferences. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again.