{"id":22885,"date":"2024-01-01T16:14:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-01T15:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.boehmert.de\/?p=22885"},"modified":"2024-12-12T16:04:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T15:04:59","slug":"unitary-patent-german-patents-in-the-light-of-the-upc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.boehmert.de\/en\/unitary-patent-german-patents-in-the-light-of-the-upc\/","title":{"rendered":"German patents in the light of the UPC"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-m1qp1o3n-67075cdba18ed9b5334e7e5fe17577b6 main_color avia-section-large avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-22885'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-av_two_third-5367d1a8949ea854cc7619afa10347cf av_two_third  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_one_third  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-m1qp09az-5b2249c51bf8672a57eddd5db0a5ab1b\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-m1qp09az-5b2249c51bf8672a57eddd5db0a5ab1b{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-m1qp09az-5b2249c51bf8672a57eddd5db0a5ab1b .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-m1qp09az-5b2249c51bf8672a57eddd5db0a5ab1b .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-m1qp09az-5b2249c51bf8672a57eddd5db0a5ab1b av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-2  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >German patents in the light of the UPC<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-m1qp722c-1e43bebb6a242cd0939cc4ce394a2525'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>In addition to the European patent with unitary effect (Unitary Patent), which also develops protection in Germany, the existence of a national German property right remains, which will presumably play an even more important, flanking role in the future.<\/p>\n<p>According to the previous regulation of the IntPat\u00dcG concerning the European bundle patent, if the subject matter of a German patent is an invention for which a European bundle patent with the same priority has been granted to the same inventor or his legal successor with effect for the Federal Republic of Germany, then the German patent, to the extent that it protects the same invention as the European bundle patent, no longer has any effect from a certain point in time after the grant of the bundle patent (double protection prohibition).<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 1.4em;\">Partial elimination of the double protection prohibition<\/h2>\n<p>According to the new regulation of the IntPat\u00dcG of 2021, the double protection prohibition only applies to those European bundle patents for which an exclusion from the Unified Patent System has been validly declared (so-called &#8220;opt-out&#8221;), since the Unitary Patent does not itself provide for double protection in relation to national patents. However, if the declaration of exclusion is withdrawn (so-called &#8220;opt-in&#8221;), the double protection prohibition remains in force and the German national property right remains ineffective in the overlap of the scope of protection.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, for all Unitary Patents and all European bundle patents for which no explicit exclusion from the new Unitary Patent System has been declared, a national German patent granted after the start of the new system can also have effect in the overlap of the scope of protection alongside the European patent.<\/p>\n<p>This opens up strategic advantages for owners.<\/p>\n<h3>Strategic advantages<\/h3>\n<p>At present, the new Unitary Patent System for nullity actions and for infringement actions is associated with a great deal of uncertainty. For example, it is difficult to estimate the expected case law and the conduct of proceedings in the new system. In contrast, there is a proven national German system consisting of the Federal Patent Court and the District Courts, which have developed a solid and predictable case law over many years. For plaintiffs, this means an increased level of security. In addition, Germany has the largest market within Europe and the participating states of the Unitary Patent System.<\/p>\n<p>Owners of a German national patent and a European patent can thus choose the system for an action and, especially at the beginning of the new Unitary Patent System, can fall back on a proven action system which covers the most economically relevant area of Europe.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, a German national patent provides a valuable fall-back position in the event that the Unitary Patent is not upheld. If the worst comes to the worst, a German national patent thus offers the possibility for a German court to judge patentability (differently) than the UPC for the market in Germany on the basis of previous proven case law.<\/p>\n<h3>Advantages of parallel German application<\/h3>\n<p>In addition, the German patent system has two other special features.<\/p>\n<p>First, a German patent application can be filed in parallel with a European patent application from an international patent application (PCT).<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, after filing a German patent application, a request for examination can be deferred for a maximum of 7 years after the filing date.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, there is the possibility to let a German patent application rest at comparatively low office fees and to pursue a Unitary Patent in parallel. In case of failure of the European patent application or loss of the Unitary Patent or new findings justifying an amended scope of protection, an examination request for the German patent application could then be filed at a later date, thus continuing to cover a substantial part of Europe to a relevant extent.<\/p>\n<p>Looking into the future, it should be added that after the discontinuation of the option of opting-out after a transitional period of currently 7 years, it is intended that all European patents with or without unitary effect for the participating EU states will fall under the exclusive jurisdiction of the UPC and thus, at the latest, a German property right application will then be the only way to bring the invention under the proven jurisdiction of the German courts.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, in view of the new Unitary Patent System, the German national patent is already gaining a strategic importance that should not be underestimated when deciding where to file an application, and applicants should be aware of this.<\/p>\n<p>We will be happy to provide you with customized advice on the strategic options.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-m1qp1zpe-7340d83ee6ea11d64b80b0163d0468c5\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-m1qp1zpe-7340d83ee6ea11d64b80b0163d0468c5{\nheight:35px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-m1qp1zpe-7340d83ee6ea11d64b80b0163d0468c5 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_button'><span class='hr-inner'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<div  class='avia-button-wrap av-l8pn1h-365f91ee8050f9b4a438a3120b8f219d-wrap avia-button-left  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr'><a href='https:\/\/www.boehmert.de\/en\/upc\/upc-unitary-patent\/'  class='avia-button av-l8pn1h-365f91ee8050f9b4a438a3120b8f219d av-link-btn avia-icon_select-yes-left-icon avia-size-medium avia-position-left avia-color-theme-color'   aria-label=\"Back to page Unitary Patent\"><span class='avia_button_icon avia_button_icon_left avia-iconfont avia-font-linearicons-free' data-av_icon='\ue879' data-av_iconfont='linearicons-free' ><\/span><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Back to page Unitary Patent<\/span><\/a><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-fe79b5e9c7dc7236081eb587a4ccff38\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-fe79b5e9c7dc7236081eb587a4ccff38{\nheight:35px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-fe79b5e9c7dc7236081eb587a4ccff38 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_button  avia-builder-el-last'><span class='hr-inner'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/p><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-av_one_third-866c246b881428acd016a5e4e8ec097a av_one_third  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_two_third  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div'     ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In addition to the European patent with unitary effect (Unitary Patent), which also develops protection in Germany, the existence of a national German property right remains, which will presumably play an even more important, flanking role in the future. According to the previous regulation of the IntPat\u00dcG concerning the European bundle patent, if the subject matter of a German patent &#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[319,308],"tags":[],"legal_areas":[],"class_list":["post-22885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upc-unitary-patent","category-upc-page"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>German IP law in the light of the European unitary patent<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Find out more about the role of German IP law in view of the introduction of the European unitary patent system!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, 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